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◎有时be used to do是动词use的被动语态形式,意为“被用来……”。在这种结构里,to是动词不定式符号。
Man-made satellites are used to send and receive TV programs.
人造卫星用来发射和接收电视节目。
Steel may be used to make machines.钢可以用来制造机器。
8. Questions crowded my mind. (P99)我的脑海涌现出一些疑问。
crowd表示“大量涌入”,在此句中的crowd是比喻用法, 含义是“涌入”。
Disturbing thoughts crowded into my mind. 我心乱如麻。
Tourists crowded the beach. 游客挤满了海滩。
9.  ...your teachers will not be pleased if you write e-mail English in a test!(P101)……如果你在测试中用电子邮件英语老师会不高兴的。
please“使高兴”,相关词语有pleased, pleasure与pleasant。
Does the cloth please you?这布料合你的意吗?
The Emperor was pleased by what the Minister told him about the cloth.
听了大臣关于布料的禀报,皇帝非常高兴。
【友情链接】这四个词都有“满意”,“高兴”的意思,但词性和用法不相同。
◎ please是动词,可用作及物动词或不及物动词,表示“(使)高兴,满意,愉快”。
◎ pleased是过去分词,意为“感到高兴(满意)”,其作用相当于形容词,常与be连用,后接介词at, with, by等引起的短语,还可接动词不定式或that从句。
◎ pleasure是名词,表示“高兴”,“快乐”,“娱乐”时,为不可数名词;表示“乐趣,高兴的事”时,为可数名词。如:It is one of my greatest pleasures.它是我最大的乐趣之一。
◎pleasant是形容词,意为“使人感到愉快(满意)”,一般用作定语。如主语指物,也可用作表语。
 10.  seat与 sit“坐”不同
◎ seat通常用作及物动词,与反身代词连用,或用be seated这一形式(这种用法不如sit普通),seat还可作“能坐……人”解,主语往往是地方。 (来源:www.EnglishCN.com)
Be seated, everybody!大家请坐吧。
That cinema can seat 2,000 people.那家电影院能坐两千人。
◎ sit通常作不及物动词,不需要宾语。
In the bus we sat together.在公共汽车里我们坐在一起。人教版新目标英语9年级unit7-9

 
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