要求掌握的基本短语结构 (来源：英语杂志 http://www.EnglishCN.com)

hear 0f听到，听说

put into effect生效

get out of control失控

come to a conclusion得出结论

decline invitation辞谢邀请

put into use使用，应用

put into practice落实

be satisfied with满足

hardly…when刚…就…

avoid doing sth．避免干某事

come about发生，出现

in support 0f支持

bring about发生，引起

be different from与…不同

out of the question绝不可能

in time及时

indifferent to不在乎

above all最重要的

prepare for准备

first of a11首先

get to开始；到达

at the moment此刻

be on sale 出售

carry through完成

be in demand需要

the key to…的答案(线索、办法)

cure sb．of治好某人…

aIl the way从远道，从头至尾

glance at瞥见，一瞥

take interest in对…发生兴趣

be on good terms with sb．与某人友好

take charge 0f负责

take a chance冒一下险

clean up打扫；清除

hundreds of数以百计的

in proportion to按．．．的比例

be beneficial to对…有益

put out扑灭

entrust sb．with sth．委托某人某事

break into tears(cheers)突然哭(欢呼)起来

in no way决不

make an attempt试图

come uD with提出

call on号召

on the way在途中

keep on with坚持

make up for弥补

break away from从．．．脱离

give rise to导致

be subiected to遭受

not on any account决不

a multitude of大量(接复数名词)

run into陷入

be involved in卷入，陷入