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Word for the Wise May 04, 2007 Broadcast Topic: I ching

A question about the origin of the I ching left us groping to divine the truth behind (and within) that classic book of Chinese cosmology known variously as the Book of changes and Classic of changes. (来源:EnglishCN.com)

For starters, I ching translates roughly from Mandarin as "classic (book); the Changes." We say "roughly" not only because translating from Chinese into English is notoriously challenging, but also because interpretation of the I ching is itself so varied. Some see it as an authoritative or canonical book; others rely on it for divination. But all agree the philosophical basis of the I ching includes these two tenets: the inevitability of change and the dynamic balance of opposites. Those opposites, Sinophiles know, are incorporated in the yin-yang. In Chinese, yin names the feminine passive principle in nature that is exhibited in darkness, cold, or wetness; yang names the masculine active principle exhibited in light, heat, or dryness. Darkness and light; cold and heat; wetness and dryness: in Chinese cosmology—that is, in the branch of metaphysics devoted to the nature of the universe—combining yin and yang produces all that will come to be.

 
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